Criminal justice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Criminal equity - Essay Example There is additionally a more up to date grouping which is the National Incident-Based Reporting System or NIBRS which is an overhauled variant of the UCR (Samaha, 2006). These frameworks are on the whole altogether different. They extend from irregular inspecting based overviews to the more substantial across the country rate reviews. The more mainstream of all of then is the Uniform Crime Reports as directed by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). This is the first to be refered to in wrongdoing revealing measurements since it depends on genuine information accumulated all through the nation every year. The others, being essentially founded on test populaces taken aimlessly sensibly yields an increasingly unclear supposition with regards to results. Factually, they have a higher rate with regards to room for mistakes. We can really characterize wrongdoing revealing estimating frameworks into two coherent sorts, the official wrongdoing measurements and the informal wrongdoing i nsights. They are likewise assembled at various stages (Wold and Weis). I find that the official reports are progressively valuable since they depend on real information. After some time this framework has changed and included different sorts of increasingly specific information, for example, the Hate Crime Statistics and the Law Enforcement Officers Killed and Assaulted (Federal Bureau of Investigation). It’s most up to date expansion, the NIBRS is an all the more tweaked variant of the more established UCR.

Jig and Fixture Design

Conceptual This paper proposes a plan of dances and installations for the large scale manufacturing assembling of Sportsman Race Series aluminum shoe cylinders (Probe Industries) that are utilized in the Chevrolet LS Series V8 motors. The plans of two arrangements of dance and installation structures are proposed. The primary set (two vee-squares and a drill bushing) is intended for the way toward penetrating the wrist pin gaps in the cylinder. The subsequent plan (two vee-squares and a pin locator) is utilized in the processing of the skirts and lower type of the piston.The structures use standards of assembling offices configuration, examine on assembling practices and 3D displaying programming (Catia) so as to streamline quality (exactness), expenses and efficiency in the production of such cylinders. 1. Presentation 1. 1 The Piston A significant mechanical segment of an inside burning motor, the cylinder is essentially a strong part in a water/air proof chamber that moves under t he weight of a liquid and moves the power of the extending gas to a crankshaft through an interfacing pole (The American Heritage, 2005). Cylinders commonly comprise of a couple of primary features.Pistons are round and hollow. The top piece of the cylinder that comes into contact with the extending gas is the crown. All cylinders have a wrist pin opening to contain a steel wrist pin that appends the cylinder to a pole that is associated with the crankshaft. The skirt of the cylinder is the end inverse the crown and is frequently processed in the sides to decrease weight. 1. 2 Selected Component (Chevrolet LS Series V8 Piston) The particular segment picked for the plan venture is the Sportsman Race Series aluminum shoe cylinder (Probe Industries) utilized in the Chevrolet LS Series V8 engine.The fast nature of a V8 motor expects cylinders to have diminished load to improve motor adjusting. Dissimilar to more seasoned cylinders that were made with cast iron, this cylinder is made wit h produced aluminum compound to diminish its weight just as improve exhaustion life. Moreover, this particular cylinder is a shoe cylinder with a length of just a large portion of its width and has a few sections processed off so as to decrease size and weight significantly. 1. 3 Objectives, Scope, and Assumptions The point of this plan venture is to configuration dances and installations for the large scale manufacturing of the aluminum shoe cylinder utilized in the Chevrolet LS Series V8 engine.The extent of the structure venture is restricted to planning dances and apparatuses for the main two procedures in the production of such cylinders that require dances and apparatuses, explicitly the penetrating of the wrist pin gaps and the processing of the skirts and lower type of the cylinder. The plan venture doesn't represent the specific structure, exactness or effectiveness of the penetrating and processing machines. The quality and hardness of the materials are not thought of. The time and movement in the middle of the procedures are not estimated for advancement. 2. Assembling the Component 2. 1 Component DesignThe accurate determinations and plan of the cylinder for the Chevrolet LS Series V8 motor were taken from a maker of such cylinders, Probe Industries. The drag (distance across) of the cylinder is 4 inches and the stature is 2 inches. The wrist pin gap is 0. 927 creeps in distance across and focused at 1. 155 creeps beneath the crown. The wrist pin length is 2. 5 inches, implying that the skirt beneath the oil grooves is processed at each finish of the wrist pin gap up to 1. 25 inches from the focal point of the chamber (Probe Industries, 2012). These measurements are significant in the processing and penetrating procedures in the production of the piston.The picture beneath shows the remainder of the measurements and the resistances (figurings indicated later). 2. 2 Machining Processes in Manufacture of Component After fashioning a strong aluminum s lug into the essential state of the cylinder with the ideal quality and security, the segment experiences a few machining forms. The first machining process includes utilizing a machine or a CNC going machine to make the base, cut out oil rings or scores, and drill oil openings. The subsequent procedure is to penetrate a huge opening on one side of the cylinder through to the next. This (wrist pin gap) is the place the wrist pin is set to join the cylinder to the interfacing rod.The third procedure is to utilize a processing machine to shave off material along the edges where the wrist pin gap was bored so as to diminish the heaviness of the cylinder. The fourth machining process includes getting done with a machine, wherein the crown is made into its last shape, the base edges of the skirt are molded, and openings/inscriptions are made. 3. 3 Machining Processes Requiring Jigs and Fixtures The main procedures that require dances and apparatuses are the second and third machining for ms, the boring procedure and processing process. The first and the fourth procedure use CNC turning/machine machines and they require no dances or fixtures.The procedure of boring the wrist pin opening anyway requires a bushing to find the point in the chamber that should be bored just as a lower vee-hinder (with a locator at on end) and an upper vee-obstruct (with the bushing and a pin/screw associating with the lower vee-hinder) to hold the chamber. The way toward processing requires a lower vee-obstruct too however with a pin that experiences the wrist pin gap to hold the cylinder set up in the vee-square. A second, upper vee-square is utilized to control the processing machine. The upper and the lower vee-square are referenced to one another with pins. 3.Functional Analysis of Jigs and Fixtures 3. 1 Drilling Process For the penetrating procedure, a vee-square apparatus is required to hold and bolster the tube shaped part. The structure of the vee-square incorporates a locator to ward the finish of the chamber to shield the piece from moving and to help put the chamber/cylinder in the correct position. To bore the opening, a bushing is required to control the penetrating machine. The bushing experiences a topsy turvy vee-hinder that is placed in area by pins interfacing it to the lower vee-square. Bushing for Jig Assembly: Vee-Block for Jig Assembly: Drilling Jig Assembly:Drilling Fixture Assembly (Vee-Block): Drilling Process Jig and Fixture Assembly: 3. 2 Milling Process For the processing procedure, the cylinder must be held in the correct position and direction. A vee-square is again used to help the tube shaped cylinder. What's more, a finding pin is set in the focal point of the vee-hinder at an accurate area along it so as to place the cylinder in the correct situation along the vee-square and at the correct direction (opening confronting upwards) for the processing to be right (since just the sides with the gaps must be processed and just precisely b eneath the oil rings).A meager topsy turvy vee-square is tied on to the highest point of the chamber and associated with the lower vee-obstruct at a definite area (utilizing pins or screws) so as to hold the cylinder set up and to keep the processing machine from processing into the oil rings. To process the opposite side, the cylinder is essentially transformed over and fitted into the locator from the recently processed side. Processing Process Jig (Vee-Block): Milling Process Fixture (Vee-Block and Locating Pin): Milling Process Jig and Fixture Assembly: 4. Resilience Calculation 4. 1 Tolerance Calculation of Jig and Fixture for Drilling Process To figure or the resilience of the upper dance of the penetrating procedure, the resistances of the left and right finding pins and pin openings are registered first. The resistances and the clearances must be simply enough with the goal that both finding pins can fit in the pin openings (in all cases including biggest and littlest size o f one or the two pins and of one or the two gaps). It ought to be noticed that the most exceedingly awful conceivable situation is that on one side of the dance, the gap is the greatest size and the pin is the base size while on the opposite side, the gap is the base size and the pin is the greatest size. Given that the width of each pin opening in the dance is 12. mm (or 0. 5 inches); the resistance picked for this is in addition to/short 0. 01 mm (prompting a scope of 12. 69-12. 71 mm for the distance across of the gap). A freedom of 0. 05 mm is picked, causing the biggest width for the finding pin to be 12. 64 mm. The resistance picked for the finding pin is in addition to/less 0. 005 mm (prompting a scope of 12. 635-12. 645 mm for the measurement of the pin). In the most dire outcome imaginable, on one side, the greatest opening size would be 12. 71 mm while the base pin size would be 12. 635 mm (prompting a potential hole of 0. 075 mm and a left or right move of 0. 0375 mm).In the most dire outcome imaginable for finding pins where one side has a greatest gap of 12. 71 mm and a base pin of 12. 635 mm and the opposite side of the dance has a base gap of 12. 69 mm and a most extreme pin of 12. 645 mm, the greatest move of 0. 0375 mm on either side would in any case permit the bigger pin to fit in the littler opening since there would even now be a hole of 0. 0075 mm (12. 69 †0. 0375 †12. 645 = 0. 0075). Since the bushing is in a bad way on close into the dance, there is no freedom between the bushing and the dance and in this manner no compelling reason to separate between the two pieces as far as tolerance.The resiliences of the pins and pin openings would cause variety in the situation of the drill. The most dire outcome imaginable would be if on any side, the pin gap is of greatest size (12. 71 mm) and the finding pin is of least width (12. 635 mm) prompting a potential hole of 0. 075 mm and a left or right move of 0. 0375 mm. This move would c ause the drill (focus of bushing opening) to move 0. 0375 mm toward any path from the focal point of the dance, and in this manner the last wrist pin gap would be in addition to/short 0. 0375 mm from the focal point of the last item (50. 7625 †50. 8375 mm from the side of the cylinder and 29. 025 †29. 3775 mm from the highest point of the cylinder). This is inside the item particular wherein the resilience is in addition to/short 0. 05 mm (50. 75 †50. 85 mm from the side of the cylinder and 29. 29 †29. 39 mm from the highest point of the cylinder). The places of the finding pins and pin openings for t

How to Write a Fairy Tale Writing Paper

How to Write a Fairy Tale Writing PaperFairy tale writing paper is one of the most popular subjects in college English departments. It is because of its easy style and unique style that makes it a favorite. The examples are usually very specific, but because the subject is exciting, it still attracts students to pursue a degree in English.There are lots of different formats that you can choose for your fairy tale writing paper. The format is what will determine the theme of the paper.Paper format is usually determined by the topic of the paper. When creating your fairy tale writing paper, it would be best to follow the basic guidelines. They may seem simple, but once you become familiar with them, they will become more apparent.One of the things that you can do when preparing a paper for an exam is to make sure that you actually read through your paper before submitting it. This will help you make sure that you understand it completely. This will also give you an idea of how you are writing and if it is adequate.Make sure that you write each paragraph so that it flows well. While some papers have several paragraphs, it is best to follow only one paragraph per paper. Although this is harder, when you are well versed with the topic, you should be able to write more than one paragraph.It is not necessary to use the same font as you did on your paper. Use a different font. The font can be anything that is easy on the eyes, such as Times New Roman or Arial. Some others include Helvetica, Verdana, and Comic Sans.Using different fonts is not necessary if you are just starting a new writing style. The reason is that it mayconfuse your readers and cause them to lose their interest. You can choose a different font later on if you feel the need to.After you know what type of fairy tale writing paper format you want to use, you can decide which one you prefer. Once you have the basic format down, you can start experimenting.

The First Amendment And The Freedom Of Expression

The first amendment gives U.S. individuals five fundamental rights (also known as the freedom of expression): Religion: Lets citizens participate and hold whatever religious beliefs they want. Speech: Consists of both verbal and nonverbal communication to express and be introduced to different perspectives. Press: Permits the obtainment and publication of information or opinions without government control or punishment. Assembly: Enables the meeting with a group of people to protest for various concerns such as economic, political, or religious causes. Petition: Allows citizens to take part in the process of independence and appeal. Amendment 2: Right to Bear Arms (Passed by Congress 9/25/1789 ratified 12/15/1791) The second amendment†¦show more content†¦However, the government officials are required to have a warrant. Under the fourth amendment, a search happens when the government violates a person’s privacy and a seizure occurs when the government takes charge of a person or an object in his or her possession. This amendment only limits searches, but does not restrict all of them. Amendment 5: Grand Jury, Double Jeopardy, Self-Incrimination, Due Process, and Eminent Domain/Takings (Passed by Congress 9/25/1789 ratified 12/15/1791) The fifth amendment contains several methods of protection for defendants in criminal proceedings. First, it states that the victims don’t need to answer charges or accusations, unless there is a grand jury and evidence is presented by a prosecutor in court. If a person in the military is issued, they will need to go to courts-martial in the military justice system. To be fair, grand jurors are selected to listen to the evidence and act using their own knowledge. Another topic in the fifth amendment is double jeopardy. If a victim is punished multiple times for the same criminal act, as the fifth amendment states, the government cannot prosecute the person more than once because they have limited power. Self-incrimination is also a widely spoken topic because the person has the right to remain silent and cannot be forced to reveal. This amendment also contains the

Athletes With Abnormal Av Conduction Characterized By An...

Athletes with abnormal AV conduction characterized by an HV interval 90 ms or a His-Purkinje block should have pacemaker implantation. Supraventricular Tachycardia (SVT): SVTs are not more common in athletes than in the general population of a similar age distribution, with the possible exception of atrial fibrillation (AF). Treatment of these SVTs with catheter ablation is likely to achieve a permanent cure and, in general, is preferable to lifelong therapy with pharmacological agents. Atrial Fibrillation: Athletes with AF should undergo a work-up that includes thyroid function tests, queries for drug use, ECG, and echocardiogram. Athletes with low-risk AF that is well tolerated and self-terminating may participate in all competitive sports without therapy. In athletes with AF, when antithrombotic therapy, other than aspirin, is indicated, it is reasonable to consider the bleeding risk in the context of the specific sport before clearance. Catheter ablation for AF could obviate the need for rate control or antiarrhythmic drugs and should be considered. Syncope: Athletes with exercise-induced syncope should be restricted from all competitive athletics until evaluated by a qualified medical professional. Athletes with syncope should be evaluated with a history, physical examination, ECG, and selective use of other diagnostic tests when there is suspicion of structural heart disease or primary electrical abnormalities that may predispose to recurrent syncope or sudden

Reflectionsfrommyowngrieving. . 1...... - 1674 Words

Reflections From My Own Grieving 1 Reflections From My Own Grieving Loren Harssar TATI: Art Therapy, Spirituality, Grief and Loss Friday, April 21, 2017 Claudia McKnight Reflections From My Own Grieving 2 The study of grief and bereavement has existed since the 1900’s when Freud came out with his idea of â€Å"Mourning and Melancholia†. Since then, there has been much more research done as well as theories created to make sense of the notion of losing someone. Within the current literature I have been reading on the topic, the use of stage theories of grieving are considered too rigid and are inaccurate representations of grief. As we know from basic†¦show more content†¦Every person has a narrative truth about themselves and the people around them, which changes overtime. The MRM is organized into 6 propositions: 1. Death can validate or invalidate the constructions we have or don’t have 2. Grief is an intimate experience that is tied to who we are as people 3. Grieving is something we do, not something that happens to us 4. Grieving either affirms or reconstructs a personal world of meaning 5. Feelings are efforts towards making meaning 6. Identities continue to be reconstructed. (Lister) This model focuses wholly on the person living with loss finding meaning. When I was twelve years old, a close family friend of mine named Evan (who was my age) was diagnosed with brain cancer. At that age, I hadn’t been introduced to death and nor did I really know or understand what cancer was or that it was possible for people so young to die. Before his death at age thirteen, my sister and I would spend a lot of time with him playing videogames, watching movies and swimming in his backyard pool. We watched the process of Evan losing his hair, having cancer treatments, doing physiotherapy and becoming very weak and fragile and rejecting treatments. I remember the day I found out that Evan had passed away so clearly. I was in grade eight and my mom had picked me up from school. When she broke me the news I

Principles And Practice Of Risk Assessment - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Principles And Practice Of Risk Assessment. Answer: Introduction The aim of the current study is to prepare a risk assessment plan for the Eastman Chemical Company. This is one of the major fortune 500 companies that is based in US, which mainly specializes in providing quality chemicals that are used in all types of commercial purposes. They also provide fibers that are needed for the everyday activity. The company has currently has more 40 manufacturing units in all the major nations across the globe. The risk assessment plan of the organization will be based upon its internal business environment. It will therefore help to ensure all the employees within the organization are able to work in health and safety environment. The risk assessment plan will mainly focus upon 5 type of hazardous activities which are as follows: Stress at work: Stress is considered to be one of the most common cause of mental illness among workers in the internal business environment. Nearly 1 million workers leave from their jobs due to the effect of occupational stress (Siegrist 2016). Slips, trips and falls: This type of risk is mainly common among employees doing heavy physical activities that involves high level of hazards. Nearly 40% of the injuries that occurred in workplace are mainly due to slip, trips and fall. Fire: The fire safety protocols are required to protect all assets of the organization. Having fire safety insurance is highly essential in this context. Confined space: The confined space within the workplace can increase the hazard of toxic atmosphere that can compromise upon the health and safety level of the workers. Nearly 50% of all the diseases that are caused due to unhealthy workplace atmosphere are due to working within a confined space (Brum 2016). Fall from height: The unsafety work stations within the workplace can result in accidents like fall from height. This is mainly caused due to the absence of standard work place plan that can increase the risks of falling. The business environment within the chemical manufacturing unit is considered to have high levels of riskthat is caused due to the hazardous substance that are being involved in the workplace. WSH legal requirements (Singapore based) It is one of the major legal duty of the organization is to provide high levels of safe and healthy environment. This can be achieved by identifying all the major hazards that are associated with the work profile of every organization. The Workplace Safety and Health Act 2006 was implemented by the government in Singapore that will help in providing maximum possible occupational safety that is needed in the context of providing safety at the workplace (Ministry of Manpower Singapore 2018). This act can be implemented in all types of workplaces and it is essential for all the organizations in Singapore to the follow the protocol of this act to ensure minimum legal risks are involved. It will also help to ensure high workplace reputation. According to the framework of the following principles are developed: Reduce the chance of occurring the source by identifying its original source. The industry needs to take full responsibility and the ownership of all types of risks that will help to minimize the same. Companies have to pay higher penalty for any types of accidents that will occur due to the failure of safety management (Ministry of Manpower Singapore 2018). In the given context, the Work Injury Compensation Actwas implemented to ensure that all the employees within the organization get proper advantage and compensatory funds for the accidents that are caused due to the mismanagement of the standard safety protocols (Ministry of Manpower Singapore 2018). The major types of injuries that occur within the workplace includes that from fire outbreak, Slips, trips and fall from heights. In the context of the Chemical industry, the Fire Safety Act is highly essential that are implemented by the Singapore Civil Defense Force. All the workplaces, which have high risk of catching up with fire due to the use of flammable materials need to have special protocol for the fire safety measures. This will help them to get the fire safety license (Ministry of Manpower Singapore 2018). Benefits According toBahr (2014), due to the involvement of high levels of risks and hazards within the workplace can be the causes for high levels stress within the employees. For a chemical industry like that of Eastman, the major issues at the work place is due to the high levels of risks and chemical hazards that are generally involved at the workplace. The health and safety environment with the workplace is therefore essential to improve the motivation levels and encourage the workers to take the extra efforts. Fernndez-Muizet al.(2014), have added in the context that with the introduction of the safety protocols in the forms of work place safety management, it is possible to increase the level of awareness among the employees. The workplace reputation within an organization is also dependent upon the health and safety procedures that are being applied. Effective Risk Management It is important to follow certain fixed steps for implementing effective risk management plan. In the context of the Eastman Chemical company it essential to implement the safety protocol depending upon the particular hazards that are involved within the respective workplace. The initial step of the risk management plan is to implement a definite framework for assessing all the risks. Proper mapping process can also be implemented that will help in the purpose of identifying all the hazard and in particular respect the chemical company. The company also need to held counseling sessions with every group of employees which will help them to identify all the major risks and issues that are confronted at the workplace. It is also possible to understand the mental health condition of the patient thereby predicting the cause of stress at workplace (Hopkin 2017) The company need to assign efficient risk managers, who are currently having high level of experience at the job profile of chemical industry. It is thereby possible to predict all forms of adverse situations that can be encountered within the manufacturing unit of Eastman Chemicals. The risk manager also need to propose a wide range of solutions that can be implemented on the basis of the current workplace scenario. After identification of the discs with the help of proper planning and evaluation it is important to properly define the same. This will help to ensure that the root cause of hazardous activities. In the following step it is important to classify all the risks on the basis of threat levels. For example, in the context of the chemical industry the threat of fire unconfined space is high compared to that of fall from height. The stress at work is also high due to the fact that all the employees have to work under high critical conditions. As the level of threat for each hazards are classified it is necessary to perceive the same. The context of the chemical industry the main focus of safety protocols should be upon fire control act. It is also essential to held regular mental counselling sessions, which are needed to deal with high level of workplace stress. The management also need to keep a proper record of all the risk incident that occurred within the organization. This record will help to provide detailed information for implementation of future safety protocols (Drennan et al. 2014). The risk assessment process need to be done on regular time interval. This will help to ensure that all the heavy machineries that are used in the manufacturing unit are properly maintained. With the help of this risk management plan, it is possible for the Eastman Chemical company to get proper information relevant to high level of hazards that are involved within the workplace. Recommended risk assessment process/ action required The threats at the workplace of Eastman chemical company can be accessed with the help of a risk assessment template. This will help in the natters of implementimng intervenrtion techniques. This will encompass all potential hazard that can compromise upon the safety level of the employees. Proper documentation in the forms of electromic databases are kept of all the safety protocols are required that will help in the purpose of providing training to the Employees. Types of Risks Level of Threats Proper Preventive Measures /Recommendations Duty of the Employees Stress at work Medium Mental Couselling sessions with individual employees to help them inherit the skills of time management and the ways to deal with the pressure at the workplace Raise the personal issues to the managememt that they encounter at the workplace due to lack of proper risk assessmemt tools Slips, trips and falls Medium Better level of infrastructure during the constution of manufacturing unit Act with cautious while carrying out risky activities. Fire High Fire safet infrastructure that includes installing of fire extinguishers and developiong of the proper fire safety exist route. The company also needs to have fire insurance that will help in the process of damage recovery. Get proper training for the acting swiftly during the time of fire emergency. Also act with cautious while dealing with all tyoes of volatotile substances. Confined Space Low Have proper ventellation at the workplace Fall from Height Low Use of proper quality matrials while developing infrastructure Risk assessmemnt chart for Eastman Chemical Recommendations: Development of infrastructure which will reduce the chances of slips, trips and falls within the manufacturing units such as using chips for increasing the friction of the pavement surfaces. Installation of fire extinguishers at each and every entry and exit Additionally development of fire insurance policies for providing accidental coverage can help in coping up with aftermaths. The site should be properly ventiliated to reduce the risk of closed space disasters such as suffocation due to leakage of poisonous gases. Quantitative vs. qualitative As per the research work of McNeil et al. (2015), it is essential for an organization to analyses both quantitative and qualitative aspect of the risk management plan. In the respect of qualitative method, it is possible to describe theoretical aspect of each risks and hazards. In this context the risk assessment can be described as a process of combining all the relevant evidences and information that are collected from respective practical event. In this process the risk is characterized and represented mainly in the form of non-numerical data (Grote 2015). On the other hand, in quantitative method of risk analysis, it is essential to collect to categories the risk and hazard depending upon their chances of occurring. For example, in the context of the chemical industry the risk of chemical contamination is much higher compared to that of workplace stress. It essentially uses numerical data to analyses the risk involved within an environment. For the management of Eastman Chemical company, it is essential to implement the qualitative procedure in order to identify the threat level of each risk and hazards. This will be possible by calculating the probability of occurring of each risks. On the other hand, the qualitative method will help to identify proper intervention measures for each types of risks. For example, in case of fire risk assessment, the qualitative procedures will help to ensure that all the equipment that are needed to deal with fire outbreak situations are kept as basic infrastructure resource of the company. This can include Fire extinguisher machine and alternative exit route for fire escape. Strengths of chosen risk assessment The major strength of the existing risk assessment plan of the Eastman Chemical company includes the following. The company is considering the major legal procedures of workplace safety that include the fire safety protocol and Work Injury Compensation act The risk assessment plan also includes identifying the root cause of all the hazards. Proper training procedures are also included within the plan that will ensure that the enoployees are able to cope up with the emergency situations such as using personal protective equipments effectively, isolating people from the hazard during emergency situations such as fire. In this regard , fire management training can be provided to the workers. Both quantitative and qualitative approach of risk assessment will help to maximize the opportunity of risk planning by highlighting the areas where there are loopholes such as infrasrutural deficit, improperly working fire extinguishers. The past records of accidents within the site of work can be used for framing of future safety directives which helps in the implementation of best practice methods witin the construction sites. Weakness of chosen risk assessment Following on the weakness of the existing risk assessment plan It will be highly challenging for the risk Manager to categories each and every form of hazard activities. Due to the fast changing scenario at the workplace it will be highly challenging for the management of the Eastman chemical to bring about modification in the safety protocols. As the total number of employees within the organization increases, it will not be possible for the management to include all the workers within the existing safety protocols. Communication Communication is believed to be one of the essential component of implementing effective risk assessment plan in the context of the Eastman Chemical company. The management need to implement essential communication strategy that is necessary in the context of implementing proper culture of safety (Drennanet al. 2014). The management need to held regular training and discussion session with the employees, which will help them to share important thoughts and information related to risk and hazardous activities. Hence, it will be possible to increase the level of awareness of every worker that will help them to effectively imply the safety protocols (Radawski et al. 2015). Verbal, written, graphic Effective verbal form of communication with the employees in the form of team meetings can help to highlight about the issues related to health and safety hazards. Verbal communication can also be conducted in virtual meetings, where the employees will get the opportunity to directly interact with higher authority (Brum 2016). It is essential to share accurate information through the form of verbal communication, which can thereby minimise the chance of all forms of misunderstanding or misconception that can compromise upon the health and safety procedures (Bahr 2014). It is also important to note that verbal form of communication are considered to be one of the effective ways that can help in establishing workplace safety culture. Written information in the form of proper document also essential. This can be presented as a book for health and safety protocols and are provided to every group of employees. Additionally, graphical representation are also essential to ensure that all the employees understand the practical application of Health and safety guidelines (Fernndez-Muiz et al. 2016). Training It is highly essential for the management of Eastman chemical to provide health and safety training for the working staff. The main content of the training will focus upon providing ideas of emergency protocols that are needed to be followed during the time of crisis. For example, in case of fire breakout employees need to have the basic training for evacuation. As the company involves using of harsh raw materials for manufacturing chemicals, it is essential for the employees to have proper level of knowledge about the ways to handle the same and ensure minimum chance of accident (Nasirzadehet al. 2014). Correct Equipment and tools Proper equipment that include safety mask and gloves are highly essential to ensure that the workers are not directly exposed to harmful chemicals in the process of manufacturing. Proper first aid equipment are also needed for all types of emergency and accidental situations. Safety Promotion The company needs to regular safety promotion program and workshop, which can also be held in the form of team meetings and group discussions. In this type of program it is possible to raise important issues related to health and safety protocols. The employees can also be given proper practical training so that they can efficiently during the time of crisis (Zhao and Lucas 2015). Employees can also be given mental counselling sessions, which can help them to deal with high level of workplace stress. As the workers are able to perform efficiently under critical situation, the chance of risk automatically reduces (McNeil et al. 2015). Conclusion (Wellbeing) The risk of fire outbreak is considered to be the highest in a context of workplace of Eastman chemicals. There is also major risk of confined space, where the employees have the risk of chemical contamination. All these risk and hazard situations raises the chance of workplace stress. The level of employee well-being therefore depends upon the ability of the organisation to promote health and safety protocols. It is also essential for the employees to manage high level of workplace stress, which can help them to provide high level of organisational productivity. References Bahr, N.J., 2014. System safety engineering and risk assessment: a practical approach. Florida:CRC Press, pp. 105-225. Brum, M.C.B., 2016. What Conditions Should Be Assessed in Evaluating Individuals Who Work in Confined Spaces?.Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 58(4), pp.e152-3. Drennan, L.T., McConnell, A. and Stark, A., 2014. Risk and crisis management in the public sector. Abingdon :Routledge, pp. 263-362. Fernndez-Muiz, B., Montes-Pen, J.M. and Vzquez-Ords, C.J., 2014. Safety leadership, risk management and safety performance in Spanish firms. Safety science, 70, pp.295-307. Grote, G., 2015. Promoting safety by increasing uncertaintyImplications for risk management. Safety science, 71, pp.71-79. Hopkin, P., 2017. Fundamentals of risk management: understanding, evaluating and implementing effective risk management. London:Kogan Page Publishers, pp. 226-321. McNeil, A.J., Frey, R. and Embrechts, P., 2015. Quantitative risk management: Concepts, techniques and tools. New Jersey:Princeton university press, pp.165-251. Ministry of Manpower Singapore. (2018).Legislation for workplace safety and health. [online] Available at: https://www.mom.gov.sg/legislation/workplace-safety-and-health [Accessed 4 Jan. 2018]. Ministry of Manpower Singapore. (2018).Workplace Safety and Health Act. [online] Available at: https://www.mom.gov.sg/workplace-safety-and-health/workplace-safety-and-health-act [Accessed 4 Jan. 2018]. Nasirzadeh, F., Khanzadi, M. and Rezaie, M., 2014. Dynamic modeling of the quantitative risk allocation in construction projects. International Journal of Project Management, 32(3), pp.442-451. Radawski, C., Morrato, E., Hornbuckle, K., Bahri, P., Smith, M., Juhaeri, J., Mol, P., Levitan, B., Huang, H.Y., Coplan, P. and Li, H., 2015. BenefitRisk Assessment, Communication, and Evaluation (BRACE) throughout the life cycle of therapeutic products: overall perspective and role of the pharmacoepidemiologist. Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 24(12), pp.1233-1240. Siegrist, J., 2016. Stress in the workplace. The New Blackwell Companion to Medical Sociology, p.268. Zhao, D. and Lucas, J., 2015. Virtual reality simulation for construction safety promotion. International journal of injury control and safety promotion, 22(1), pp.57-67.

The 99 Cents Stores Company Case Study

Introduction Information Technology is said to have both tangible and intangible benefits to a business (Senn, 2000). It helps a business make profits while producing the results the customers want. It also promotes efficiency while saving time and resources to achieve greater output.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on The 99 Cents Stores Company Case Study specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The 99 Cents Stores Company has been described as a leader in embracing IT in its stores and this has differentiated it from the competitors. The company uses technology to ensure efficiency in the way business is conducted. For this reason, they always make greater profits. Overview The 99 Cents Only Stores has been seen to be a leader in championing the use of IT in its business ventures. The ‘pickers’ are directed by an automated voice control that ensures efficiency in goods selection and transportation. The 99 Cents Stores also employed different approaches when doing their business. Instead of only targeting the population with low and medium income earners, they targeted the rich. They knew full well that the rich equally valued the idea of saving. Therefore, they made the most profits in stores that were located in rich neighbourhoods such as the Beverly Hills. The former CEO and founder, Mr. Gold together with his executives had one objective of developing the simplest way of identifying the correct customer for their inexpensive items. In order to make this happen, they employed the IT team to drive all decisions relating to this. Therefore, IT ensured efficiency in identifying the proper goods and efficiency in distributing them into their stores. At the same time, IT ensured that there was no overstocking or under-stocking. This way, the 99 Cents Stores Company remained the leader in its industry. Despite the fact that Gold does not fancy computers and technology himself, he app reciates the role of IT in his company. He describes Adams as the perfect choice for the company since he has a big IT team (Oz, 2008). He delegates much authority to the team, which ensures that the work is done.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More He was also impressed when the IT team wrote the whole code (software) for the POS systems. The IT team also ensure that the information systems are flexible so as to accommodate modifications in-house. Problem definition Some businesses have not realised the importance of using IT and embracing technology in their undertakings. The dollar stores were described to be slow in adopting some of the cutting edge technology available. This describes the difference between these stores and the 99 Cents Stores since the latter seemed to be ahead of them (Oz, 2008). Whenever they could not develop software in-house, they employed softwa re companies to design systems specific for the operations in their chains. For this reason, the 99 Cents Stores managed to build big stores and made much more profits as compared to their competitors. However, David Gold did not fully understand the importance of technology and the need to invest heavily in it. He rarely used his personal computer. Despite the company’s great profits, it spent a very small fraction to invest in technology. Recommendation Technology is said to improve efficiency of operations in businesses (Stephen, 2000). It helps a business preserve its resources such as space and time. Businesses also depend on technology when it comes to issues such as the Point of Sales systems and information management systems. These systems should have the capability to handle all kind of information. Such information may include accounting and tracking, and the automated systems.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on The 99 Cents Stores Company Case Study specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Automated systems are usually used in large-scale production of goods. Packaging, sorting and other forms of communication and marketing are also assisted by the use of technology. Globalization was also made possible due to the use of technology (Stephen, 2000). Technology made it possible for businesses to grow and expand in the way it has today. The importance of technology (IT) has made it a huge industry in itself. This explains the existence of software design and development. Computer hardware manufacturing and robotics have also developed for this reason. Technology is a vital tool in improving efficiency and increasing profits. Computers are efficient due to their speeds and ability to provide up-to-date information. Technology also makes automation possible. This way, it reduces or replaces physical employees. Doing business manually may increase human errors and consume valuable t ime. Therefore, automation may be important when a business needs to save time and reduce errors. The 99 Cents Stores, for example, has used automation in directing the staff to pick the items in the stores. Conclusion Technology (IT) is vital to any business today. It is important in that it ensures efficiency of operations. Technology has made it possible to automate services where humans are now replaced with more efficient and accurate machines.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In 99 Cents Stores, technology has been used to save time and improve accuracy and efficiency. This explains why it makes greater profits than its competitors do. It has also managed to grow its business steadily. Therefore, businesses should embrace technology and understand the importance of technology in their operations. The 99 Cents Stores Company should also consider investing more of its profits in technology. References Oz, E. (2008). Management information systems (6th ed.). New York: Course Technology Ptr. Senn, J. (2000). Information technology in business: Principles, practices and opportunities. Upper Saddle River: Printice-Hall, Inc. Stephen, C. (2000). Information technology in business processes. Business Process Management Journal, 6(3), 224, 237. This case study on The 99 Cents Stores Company Case Study was written and submitted by user Kelsey Buckley to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Inherit the Wind Essay

Inherit the Wind Essay Inherit the Wind Essay Movie Summary on the Movie Inherit the Wind Movies and films in general have been used to relay different kinds of information to different audiences in an attempt to ensure that people are able to get a certain message within which the producers and the makers of the film generally have in mind. It is a way of entertaining while at the same time, relay different kinds of information to the different people who might be in need of the same. It is not in line to indicate or assume the fact that a movie or film could be used for entertainment purposes only. The film inherit the wind was a piece of rather ingenious creation of Stanley Krame who was the overall director of the film. He sought to look into the misfortune of a science teacher (Bert Cates) who was charged and subsequently convicted of teaching the theory of evolution as according to Charles Darwin in Hillsboro located in Tennessee. This film covers more than the entertainment part of which most of the films are to cover and provides for a scenario whereby there are differences that exist whereby the freedom to inquire is generally challenged with the dogmatic thoughts which were present at that time. It goes on to accurately depict what used to happen during the early ages and time and subsequently look into the issues which dealt with the right to information and the subjects within which people were to teach and relay as information. In the film, the teacher is arrested while teaching in class and is subsequently convicted of the crime as the teaching on Darwin’s theory of evolution was not allowed. One of the major themes noticed in the plot of the movie is the right to information. There is clear depiction that the information within which people were supposed to have was limited as people were only able to have part of the information which was seen to be appropriate. The teacher was not allowed to relay this information as it was seen to be inappropriate for the audience which comprised of students in a class of history. The church, seen as the epicenter of the community was clearly unshaken when it came to the issue of which it considered the whole theory of evolution to be ungodly. The state on the other hand did not consider it to be so and thus the reason as to why there was a tussle between the two with a presidential candidate and a founder of ACLU. This therefore raises another important question which dealt with morality and the law. The church considered it to be immoral while the state was of a contrary opinion. Therefore while looking into the issue one would be forced to ask themselves whether what is morally accepted should just be the law or there should be some form of scrutiny done to establish what could amount to the law. The very nature of the fact that the church considered teaching of the theory to be immoral and did not want the children to be exposed to the same did not mean that the law necessarily advocated for the same. This was an issue which was considered to be quite weighty as different philosophers had different views on what constitutes law and whether what is generally accepted could be said to constitute law. Such were Aristotle who was a naturalist, Plato and others. The movie thus seeks to put into perspective the differing views which were present. writing company can provide you with a high-quality custom essay paper on any movie you need. Order custom essays written by professional writers.

International & Comparative Employment Relations Essay

International & Comparative Employment Relations - Essay Example As it is a comparative study, the comparison between America and Japan shows them to be on completely different sides in terms of HR systems while the position of Germany is somewhere in the middle. With the socioeconomic situation in focus, the writer concludes that socioeconomic factors become highly important for the proper establishment of an HR control system. Using these measures other HR systems can be brought in line with the socioeconomic situation the company is placed in internationally. The results are based on a literature analysis conducted by the researcher where 12 elements of a socioeconomic system are used to place the three countries on a scale. Within each of the 12 elements, there are four HRM related operands which further define the position of the HR systems in each country. As the countries were placed and ranked according to these operands and elements their relative positions became clear within the social context which is prevalent in the country. While some of these elements showed the researcher that the countries are more or less similar when it comes to approaching Human Resource Management, the majority of the elements i.e. more than 70% showed that there are vast differences between them. In these cases, American and Japanese HRM systems were at opposite ends of the scale and the German system was in the middle. In this manner, Germany is considered the middle ground between the polar opposites of Japan and America. The pattern described above became very strong when factors such as social demographics and principles of management were examined. The writer notes that the Germans have a system of co-determination when it comes to industrial relations and this is supported by the evidence presented by Block (1999) who reports that it is common to see union members on the board of a company in Germany. Similarly, Torrington and Hall (2002) note the importance of HR in America which is supported by the

Loss of women's rights in Egypt in the current time Research Paper

Loss of women's rights in Egypt in the current time - Research Paper Example Earlier women in the country had certain major rights within their society. Some of these were certainly equal to that of the men particularly with respect to education, marriage and economic status like earnings. In fact, this was quite unlike the situation in other countries where women did not receive so many rights equal to the men in the society (Tyldesley, n.d.). In countries like Egypt, as has been considered for the particular study, the status of women is considered as a measure and level of modernity. This leads to the development of policy measures and other practices within the society. Thus gender has always played a significant role in the Muslim societies of such countries (Sali, 2010). In the present times, the women in Egypt have to deal with the changes in the social institutions prevailing in the country that have initiated in the country post modernity (Lewis and Micklewright, 2006). However, in spite of women gaining rights in the country in the earlier times, ye t reports in the present times reflect that women are losing their rights as against the men in the country and are being tried to be dominated by the males in the society. Part I: Women’s Rights in Egypt: Place of women in Egypt in the last 100 years: Beginning of 20th Century: Considering the last 100 years, the Egyptian women could never be seen or heard. However through the recent revolutions, women proved this wrong by presenting themselves and their struggles in front of the public thus altering the conditions of the women in the society. With the revolution during the Mubarak regime, the women participated more in different activities within the society along with performing their roles in their families (Jones, 2012). Before modernism, although the women were not equal with the men, still they had certain rights for themselves. Such rights were associated with the marriages, finances, courts, and divorces that were much higher in comparison with several other civiliza tions across the world (Deif, 2004). With the mass uprising on the streets of Egypt during the Mubarak regime, the women in the country struggled and tried to gain rights in different fields thus trying to obtain equality with the men in the country. As far as the position of women in Egypt is concerned, it was found to be unique since such rights, as mentioned above, were not prevalent in the other civilizations in the ancient times. The legal and economic rights that they enjoyed were similar to that of the men in their country, although such rights were mostly associated with their status in the society, the link of which could not be determined though (Otto, 2010). Their position in the society depended on their social rank irrespective of the gender of the individual. However on one hand, while moving from one social rank to the other, women could move along with their husbands; on the other hand, it was possible that a man could divorce his wife and marry someone else who coul d then get that rank that her husband held in the society. In spite of these differences and status of the women, still in the ancient time in Egypt, self-made women could be found (Picone, 2012). Egypt has certainly been one of the countries that provided the women with certain rights. This is evident from the following rights that the women experienced in the country of Egypt. The women in Egypt had certain rights for their academic achievements. Education was seen by the public as extremely important for women that can lead to

Potential For Water Supply Essay Example for Free

Potential For Water Supply Essay According to the International Water Management Institute environmental research organisation global water stress is increasing, and a third of all people face some sort of water scarcity. Where demand exceeds supply and no effective management operates, there will be conflicts between the various players involved. In addition, global climate change will exacerbate these challenges faced by countries and populations. Shifting precipitation patterns threaten to reduce water availability in some regions while inflicting stronger storms on others, increasing both potential droughts and floods. This may increase the frequency of more serious conflicts and result in ‘water wars’. Meeting the world’s growing water needs will require far more effective use of available resources. By combining appropriate technology, strategic management and involving all the players water conflicts can be avoided. The Nile river exemplifies an International dispute with the source of the conflict being the water supply. Egypt who have a historical right to The Nile are highly dependent on its waters, which are required for agricultural purposes with the waters being a necessity to irrigate the arable land. Many countries in the Nile basin depend heavily on the Nile, with Egypt depending on the Nile for 97% of its renewable water resource. Consequently, The Nile is essential to the food and water security in all of the countries that lie within the Nile river basin. With so many countries being reliant on one single water source it is no surprise that this water supply has increased tensions in the area and that there is a huge potential for it to cause conflict. Ethiopia’s tributaries supply roughly 86% of the Nile however as a result of the Entebbe Agreement Ethiopia and other upstream countries have begun to divert water for new dam projects that would provide hydro-electric power and irrigation networks. These developments upstream have led to threats from Egypt, who are extremely protective over their decreasing share of the Niles water supply. However in order to secure their  supply they must engage in peaceful negotiations as violence would only jeapordise their share of the supply. Thus the potential for water conflict is there as tensions continue to increase between upstream and downstream nations, and perhaps overtime as the downstream nations share of the supply is further squeezed, these tensions are likely to result in conflict. Conflict can also occur within a country, for example the states situated within the Colorado river basin have been constantly squabbling over who owns the water supply and who should be allocated the most water. In the 1920s the ‘Law of the River’ established the division of water amongst the upper basin states, it also defined their responsibility to supply water to the lower basin states. This division had been based on an estimated annual flow of 21 billion m3/yr in 1920, however this was a time of above normal flows, recent studies have indicated that long term average flows are around 18 billion m3/yr. The deficit between the flow and the allocation has become more apparent as the population in the clorado basin states continues to rise. As a result of this deficit tensions are rising between the states, California receives a large percentage of the water as a result of its large population and political power even though the river does not directly flow through it. This has heightened tensions with the states who are experiencing severe water shortages who actually have a grater claim to the river than California. Although the city dwellers may be losing out as they are having to share their water with other states, farmers are profiting as they claimed the land first and thus the majority of water, 80%, lies with them. The Colorado river has not only caused internal disputes but also international disputes, causing there to be the potential for conflict with Mexico. The reason being that the Colorado river is that the basin states are so dependent on the water that the river supplies that it no longer reaches the sea, 90% of the water has been extracted before it reaches Mexico. The delta has decreased in size as a result of the extraction and the large dams put in place along the river such as the Hoover Dam. This did increase political tensions between the two nations and there was a strong potential for the supply of the Colorado river to become a source of  Conflict between the two countries, however in 2012 an amendment was made to the ‘Law of the River’ entitled ‘Minute 319’ which gave Mexico a grater allocation of the water supply. This is an example of how there can be a potential for conflict yet an agreement can be reached to prevent it. Nonetheless there is still a potential for new disputes among the Colorado river, this is less likely to occur internationally on the US-Mexico border as a result of the recent amendment, however at the artificial border drawn at Lees Ferry, between the upper and lower basin states. Aside from the strain put on the supply by a growing population, the upper basin has a small surplus that it is using to develop its economy. However at the same time water shortages in the lower basin could limit the potential for economic growth in the lower basin and thus their remains a potential for the water supply to cause conflict in the future.

battle of hastings recruiting :: essays research papers fc

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  October 14th of the year 1066 two armies faced each other near the town of Hastings. 10,000 Norman troops under the command of William of Normandy faced 8,000 Anglo-Saxon soldiers led by Harold the current king of England. Geoffrey Parker, Cambridge Illustrated History of Warfare (Cambridge: 1995), pp. 82-3. Harold's 8,000 men consisted of Housecarls, the local Fyrd, and local village volunteers. David Howarth, 1066: The Year of the Conquest (New York: 1977),pp.170-1 The two armies clashed on that day and history tells us the outcome. But what forces go into creating an army of these sizes? The three main Anglo-Saxon troop types will be defined and the forces that created them will be examined below.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Three troop types would fight for the Anglo-Saxons the Housecarls, the Fyrd, and local peasantry. The Housecarls were professional soldiers under the service of the King and the Earls of the Kingdom. Harold used the Housecarls of the King and his Housecarls of his Earldom of Wessex. He also used the Housecarls of his two brothers. The Fyrd was a volunteer citizen army provided by the Thanes of the kingdom. The local peasants fought to protect their homes. David Howarth, 1066: The Year of the Conquest (New York: 1977), pp. 80-1. There were two divisions of fyrd in the 11th century one consisting of a local peasant force and the other a select levy force. C. Warren Hollister, Anglo-Saxon Military Institutions: On the Eve of the Norman Conquest (Oxford: 1962), p. 26.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The local peasant Fyrd that fought at Hastings came from Sussex. C. Warren Hollister, Anglo-Saxon Military Institutions: On the Eve of the Norman Conquest (Oxford: 1962), p.30. All freemen of the area were obligated to provide protection for the local area. This obligation was connected with financial and agricultural obligations. C. Warren Hollister, Anglo-Saxon Military Institutions: On the Eve of the Norman Conquest (Oxford: 1962), pp. 35-6. The peasant fighting force is a Germanic tradition in origin. Based upon a freeman's duty to defend the lands of the king, however the peasant force is a limited army. The king is required to pay the troops if needed for them to leave the area. The peasants have the right to return to there homes at the end of the day. However, they must provide their own equipment. C. Warren Hollister, Anglo-Saxon Military Institutions: On the Eve of the Norman Conquest (Oxford: 1962), pp. 27-8. The primary function of the peasant Fyrd was to provide defense against enemies attack from the sea, such as the events at Hastings.

Mr. William Bryant And His Romantic Antics Essay

Romanticism is a style of writing based in the late 19th century. It is characterized by nature, individual expression, emotion and imagination. Many writers in his time were part of the Romantic Movement and William Cullen Bryant was one of them. His poems are full of Romantic ideals such as the benevolence of Nature and the emphasis on emotion. Bryant is clearly a Romantic poet and his poems â€Å"Thanatopsis† and â€Å"To a Waterfowl† are clearly illustrations of this. Nature is a big part of both â€Å"Thanatopsis† and â€Å"To a Waterfowl†. In â€Å"Thanatopsis†, Nature actually has a speaking part. The personified Nature teaches the reader to not fear death, but accept it as a part of life. Nature in this poem is very comforting. She is described in detail and is portrayed as calm and compassionate in her way of speaking. In â€Å"To a Waterfowl†, nature is also important and in this poem, it is more concrete than the Nature in â€Å"Thanatopsis†. Bryant is talking about a lone waterfowl that is flying through the air. The waterfowl is part of nature and he questions it as if it would answer. In Romantic poetry, it would answer, as in Thanatopsis, where nature actually speaks to the reader. This also shows the freedom and the mystical aspect in his writing. Idealism is also a big romantic characteristic in these poems. In Thanatopsis, realism would consider death a dark and horrible thing. However, the idealistic Bryant portrayed it as a part of life and that dying would bring you back to the divine Nature. In â€Å"To a Waterfowl†, the bird is solitary because he is a freethinking spirit and is flying free from other’s conventional ideas. This appeals to the radical and the idealistic Romantic in him. This poetry by William Cullen Bryant is clearly of the Romantic style. He uses nature in his poetry in an aesthetic way, stating it as a kind being. Idealism is used in a romantic manner, glorifying death and showing the freedom of life in its natural form. His poetry is full of content and emotion with forgiveness and love. Bryant’s â€Å"Thanatopsis† and â€Å"To a Waterfowl† are two excellent examples of Romantic poetry because they use  Romantic ideas of freedom, idealism, and benevolence of nature.

Video Games Video Game Violence Essay - 1693 Words

Video Game Violence Blood and gore, intense violence, strong sexual content, use of drugs. These are just a few of the phrases that the Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) uses to describe the content of several games. The future of entertainment revolves around technology. Along with the evolvement of technology, video games are also changing. More ways of playing violent video games are created each year, but most of us have this question in mind; do violent video games influence people to act aggressively? Video games are a unique form of entertainment because they encourage players to become a part of the game s script. Although video games have been available for more than 30 years, today s sophisticated video games require players to pay constant attention to the game. Players engage on a deeper level—physically and emotionally—than people do when watching a movie or television. Video games follow three guidelines to hook the player. These guidelines include a ‘wow’ moment within the first five minutes of playing the game to grab the player’s attention, communicating the core value of the game, and creating a storyline that the player can follow and ‘get into’ (Zurb). The violence found in today’s video games can be anything ranging from aggressive driving in â€Å"Grand Theft Auto† to defeating the world’s most dangerous enemies in â€Å"Call of Duty 4: Modern Warfare† (â€Å"Television and Video Violenceâ € ). Video games cause the player to become more aggressive. Many ofShow MoreRelatedVideo Game Violence : Violent Video Games1626 Words   |  7 PagesDavis English III 27 March 2015 Video Game Violence Violent video games have been being created since the first console. Yet only recently have we been blaming them for aggression in the player. We as humans have a tendency to blame our violent behavior on other things rather thin ourselves. Now aggression is being defined in many ways in this situation but mainly people point to the anger that’s brought out in the real world after the game or maybe it’s the gamers’ tendency to haveRead MoreVideo Game Violence : Video Games892 Words   |  4 PagesVideo Game Violence On December 14, 2012, a twenty year old boy named Adam Lanza shot twenty children and six staff at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Connecticut. Before arriving to the school, he shot his mother then committed suicide after the shooting. The reports say that he was influenced to shooting others by the video game â€Å"Call of Duty†. Video game violence is defined as a behavior including physical violence intended to hurt, damage, or kill someone or something impacted by videoRead MoreVideo Games : Video Game Violence1502 Words   |  7 Pages2013 Video Game Violence The evolution of video games has taken a drastic change since the 1970’s when video games were first introduced. Since then every decade video games have become more violent in nature with strong language and realistic to suit society today. Craig Anderson states that with more violence in video games they would sell better than games with less violence (Anderson, Gentile, and Beckley pg.5). Violent video games really became popular when the first person shooter games wereRead MoreVideo Game Violence And Violent Video Games2382 Words   |  10 PagesAbstract The issue of video game violence seems to be a hot topic right now after several shootings have occurred and made a connection to the shooters being video gamers. In looking at past research it is apparent that there seems to large amounts of research that contradict one work to another. Although I would have been interested in conducting a poll of the publics opinion regarding the use of violent video games and their connection to mass shootings I was not able to conduct the researchRead MoreVideo Games and Violence1011 Words   |  4 Pagesare probably millions and billions of video games sold every year to people. Some people seem to believe that violence correlates directly with video games. Video games are something that is usually a big interest in people at the ages of 13 to 19 years old. Video games usually start off as a little fun and then turn into a major hobby for some people. Emotions change based on whatever happens while a person is engaging in these games most of t he time. These games are another way to observe how peopleRead MoreVideo Games Violence664 Words   |  3 PagesUNV - 104 August 11, 2013 Video Games and Violence Video games and violence have different effects on children according to the type of video games that is being watched It is important to understand the world of video games. All video games do not prevent violence in children. Parents should take into consideration in monitoring their child while choosing video games. Depending on the video game that is chosen, does not mean the child will result in violent behavior later on in lifeRead MoreVideo Games and Violence1981 Words   |  8 Pagesconcerned about violent video games due to the increased reality in the games. However, society may not realize how children and teens are affected by these games. In modern times, children and young adults are affected by violent games in a negative way by causing changes in their behavior. The average American child watches 28 hours of television a week and by the age of eighteen will have seen 16,000 murders and 200,000 violent acts (Gallagher). People who defend violent games like to po int out thatRead MoreThe Violence Of Video Games971 Words   |  4 PagesMost kids today play video games to entertain themselves and it’s their hobby. Today kids and even young adults play games like Grand Theft Auto V (GTA V), Call of Duty, and Fallout 4. All three of these games were one of the top games of their respective year of release. What do they all have in common? They depict violence in a way that its becoming more realistic every year they’re sequels are released. But what’s up with people blaming video games for mass shootings and other heinousRead MoreVideo Games and Violence942 Words   |  4 Pages Video Games and Violence Awe entering in more advanced society of technology, video games has become a popular source of entertainment among us. Almost all of us has rented or owned a video game and we have spent hours playing it. As we all know, video games have become the second most popular form of entertainment after television; the source of entertainment is proven to be violent. Excessive playing of video games has a huge impact on our life as well asRead MoreDo Video Games Contribute For Video Game Violence?1170 Words   |  5 Pages Do video games contribute to video game violence? I will discuss why video games do not contribute to youth violence, what types of warnings are given by video game companies, and what flaws exist in studies that suggest a correlation between violence and gaming. As the sales of video games have risen in recent years, some groups claim that violence in these games has caused violent behaviors among young players. However, this argument bears little factual evidence supporting such a connection